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DSE quadra link vs. leaf springs
Hello all,
I have a question about Detroit Speed's quadra link system. I'm building a '69 Camaro resto-rod, and I'm debating whether to install DSE's quadra link rear end vs. modern leaf springs. My main concern with this car is drivability - I'm don't really care about originality. (The car is a plain-jane 307, so I don't feel too guilty about hacking it apart and installing modern parts.) I've heard conflicting reports about just how good DSE's rear end is. A couple of people told me that it significantly increases the unsprung weight and actually degrades the handling characteristics. I saw a '70 Chevelle with some really funky composite leaf springs; the owner told me they weigh about 80% less than steel leaf springs and the car handles like a dream (he also had a modern front suspension, but I'm doing that anyway). Like I said, the major concern in drivability. I'm going to install a fairly high horsepower engine (my uncle is helping me build a 427 aluminum small block, and it should turn 500 hp when it's done). Any one have any advice/recommendations? Cheers, John. |
Well the only thing I've ever heard is that the Quadra Link is far better than even DSE's leafs. It's more adjustable and easier to tune. And I'm pretty sure it doesn't add any weight...after all it's only a few brackets and 5 links!
I have a AME parallel 4-bar and other than the 2x4 x-member that I added (DSE doesn't use one) the suspension itself, including the coilovers, is far lighter than the leaf sprung suspension. If your budget and skills allow I would HIGHLY recommend going with the QL! What front suspension do you have planned? You might consider DSE so the front is matched to the rear suspension. I think the Chevelle you are talking about had VBP on it...Mark Stielow had them on one of the red cars. |
The DSE Qlink is better than leafs. But, What's the budget and how much work do you want to do to your car (meaning- how long do you want to see your car up on jackstands?)...Do you intend to mini-tub the car?
There is a vast difference in the amount of work between the two options you are considering... |
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The composite leaf stuff is really the FNG on the block concerning performance applications. But, CarlC (a member here) has done this conversion with a bunch of really well thought-out modifications and tricks to make them even better. This would also be something to do your homework on, as it is a proven set-up... (Carl flogs his 68 on open track days) so there is something to back it up. :yes: In a call for the subject of weight, if you use a 9" the weight difference between leaf or link, is just about a wash. Unless you go with an alloy third member, alloy pinion support, a lightened gearset, gun drilled axles and something that isnt a boat anchor in weight like the "Fab9" housing. :faint: BUT, if you consider a link type rear end, I believe and can pretty much assure you that the Lateral Dynamics 3-link is better mechanically and I believe it is lighter than the DSE Quadralink. The WATTS and link mounts are sprung weight, so that cuts down a little of the sprung/unsprung issue. Not to mention its really the only competitor to a properly executed leaf set-up... or maybe even the new bag systems that are coming out from ART. Whatever you do, take your time, do your homework and do it right.... dont just settle for some band-aid suspension because all the "cool kids" are doing it. |
Cool, thanks for the replies so far!
I've been reading up on the Lateral dynamics 3-link, and it sounds pretty sweet. I have plenty of time to figure the suspension thing out, luckily, since I have no deadlines, and I'm constantly running short on cash (although hopefully my Christmas bonus will change that!). Based on what I've read tonight, I think the 3-link is the way to go. I don't want to run an air system, although I admit I'm against them mostly because I see them on rice racers way too much. The composite leafs are also a possibility, but, as you said, you need the right guy to work with them... and I'm not that guy, nor is my uncle (my partner in crime on this project). (He's more of a dragster guy than a G-machine guy.) I like the 3-link thing because my uncle and I can definitely install it with our current skill sets. Cheers. |
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I get the feeling, but I don't know for sure, that this guy isn't loaded and is looking for the best suspension that he can afford, and my first coment was that if funds are there, the QL is a great design and will work great. I didn't even consider LD's 3-link since he didn't mention it so I figure it cost too much...clearly I was wrong. He's a big boy and can spend his own money...I'm out!! |
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No need to be sorry about anything... I just dont bandwagon a product or a company just because of the majority of the 'keep up with the Jones'. If someone has a better widget for near the same cost (which the lat D stuff is in the end) but does many things better... why not ?? Broke or monitarily swimming in pools of the almighty dollar, I would still want to get the most for my hard earned cash'ola... and for the dollar spent, in my opinion... it is better spent on the LD 3-link. Without question. But like I said, its just my opinion... and all this is coming from a leaf spring cat. Leafs work phenomenal, even in contrast to that of the link type rear suspensions, if you actually understand and have working knowledge of the kinematics envolved in all three systems. That is where my opinion lies. There is design and there is execution. Most get one of those just good enough... and others get them both. Baindaid or not. :yes: |
Thanks for keeping it civil....as always it good talking with ya!! ;)
I guess we really should ask how he plans to use the car. If he has no future plans for the track, auto-x, or care about the cool factor of a c/o based suspension then I would save the money and go with leafs....plus it speeds along the build time a little and they work. For the record, if I was to do my car again I'm sure I would do the LG 3-link....but I did my suspension years ago and I have no interest in starting over at this point .... |
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I remember Jason saying after driving FUEL with the quadra link, he was never going to build another Camaro with Leafs. That says a lot to me. I curently have DSE 3 in springs and do like them, but I would love to install eather a LD 3 link or Quadra Link. LD first but it is so darn expensive.
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Stielow gave me a ride in Camaro X, but unfortunately the conditions that day didn't allow us to play too much. The Mule, which was the development mule for the rear suspension, pulled over 1g with Mark's test equipment at Thunderhill with the Michelin Pilot Sports. Jody can attest to how well it works, he was riding shotgun.
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This is intresting thread. Plese more opinions plese. How much QL will affect wheel hope when takeing hard 1/4 lounch on wide 335 tires?
And was it so at DSEs test car won some test against other modded camaros with leafs? This is important info for people who hasnt decide wich way to go. As much as i like the idea of 3 link i dont like the looks of the watts link cradle and want to keep my rear seat. So its leafs or QL . |
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In reality, a barney bolt on lowering spring is just that.... a barney bolt on lowering spring. After having a few conversations with the creator of the QL, I have come to the understanding that there were some compromises to the overall execution of the system that muted its overall capabilities from its original and intended design. But, packaging is and/or it can be the biggest issue in consideration of the design goal. That is/was probably the biggest issue and it was really the reason why CamaroX didnt get the Lateral Dynamics 3-link. There was a question on exhaust clearance and packaging it smartly. I believe that Mark wanted no compormise and no question in his vision of the completed project... could you blame him ?? Not- me. Another issue to address is you monkey's that are stuffing 335's in the rear. There is a thing refered to as "balance". If you cannot get enough tire in the front to balance out the steamrollers in the rear... the chassis is going to have issues with understeer that might only be band-aid'ed by dialing the suspension into an area in which it will then affect other aspects of handeling. The two that come to mind is increasing accerman and increasing toe which can have a detrimental effect on tire life and stability. But however.... it does look pretty cool. :unibrow: |
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And I would like to know who has a good riding set of leaf springs. Mainly street driven, occasional back road thrash?
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The QL is a far depature from running an ordinary leaf spring, that is for sure. In most cases, it will do just fine for a streeter. But if you are looking for that edge over the next guy, or are just anal about having things done correctly or executed as well as it can be done... you definately have better options. As for cost comparison... what you get out of the LD 3-link for the price is a WHOLE lot more of a complete system than that of a couple of weld on brackets and a pair of dampers. So, in reality... you are getting a lot more for what you pay for. So to compare it to the DSE QL kit... is like comparing apples to Kiwi's. They are not the same tree by any means. As for leafs... and I mean real leafs, they are right there. If done correctly the performance will be there... but the cost isnt going too far behind either. I think a complete set of leafs, bushings and shackels can run between $650 to $1200 depending on the spring used. For example, if you want professional spring that is hand made for a specific chassis (which is what I mostly do) or a spring that will do really bitchen on the street and your not up to splitting hairs over lap times (which I have done and doing more of). And then.... you also have the dampers to do. And that is a whole'nother monkey all together, because I can go from a $145 a shock to well over $1200 a piece in the blink of an eye. Quote:
First of all, to build the correct rear spring, there is a bunch of information that is required to obtain the wanted ride height and more specifically... the correct spring rate to work with the front suspension system. The rear spring rate is directly related to the front spring rate and any geometrical modifications from OE stock. So to answer your question... I would need to know your front spring rate, suspension modifiations and all relevent components used, HP and torque production of the engine, engine weight, chassis modifications (fiber glass body parts, battery relocation, etc) and that is about 1/4 of what I would need to know before I even considered a spring recommendation. It would be real easy to just say, "Hey go get these 3 inch drop springs and you'll be good." But, its not that easy... unless your satisified with an (unbeknownst to you) mediocre and unbalanced set up. Quote:
(DOH !! I still owe Gallopin (David) a drawing as we speak.) :faint: |
blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. :faint:
I've personally seen DSE's Quadra-Link and DSE leaf springs run within a tenth of a second of each other. Same track, same weather, same driver. I used actual eyeballs to witness this proceeding. My spreadheet was at the dry cleaners. In addition, my olfactory senses provided me with the smell of engine fumes and flatulents emanating from their car owners as both cars were driven to 8/10'ths of their full potential--which is to say very aggressive driving. It is unlikely that either car will ever experience ten tenths because of the risks associated with that whole 11/10ths thingie. So given that this is a hot rod site, sweating minute performance discrepancies is laughable at best. If I were forced to draw any conclusion, it would be that Quadra-Links ride real nice and are adjustable while the leaf springs are cheap and easy. Leaf Springs: http://www.pro-touring.com/events/pi...s/DSCF2090.jpg Quadra-Link: http://www.pro-touring.com/events/pi...s/DSCF2083.jpg |
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Just a few clarifications on our stuff, and a opinion or two on the other arguments.
The DSE quadralink, and the Lateral Dynamics 3-Link setup have a few things in common, but not too much. Both require modifications to the trunk area to locate the shocks, both require intrusion to the rear seat area to locate the forward link(s), and both use coil-over shocks in place of the leaf springs. BOTH will allow the use of a modified rear seat, but don't expect to just drop your stock rear seat in either case. Beyond that, the comparisons pretty much end. The price on our kit is quite a bit higher than the DSE setup, but the two kits are nowhere near the same in terms of what you get, compare them and you will see. It's true the we entertained participating on Mark's Project X, but at that time, we could not say for certain that we could run tailpipes on the car, we were 95% certain, and I could have lied to him, but that's not how we do things. Mark is a great guy and very sharp, moreso than folks probably even realize, and I don't fault his decision to go with what he knew. In fact, it was critically important for us, we went back and changed the design a little to insure, with 100% certainty, that we could run tailpipes, so in the end I thank him for not choosing us: we might not have been so motivated to wring out the design a bit more. At this point, we can run up to 4" tailpipes on our system, the attached photo shows a customer car running 2.5" tubes, there is plenty of room for far larger, and no, these are not mandrel bent tubes, there is plenty of room regardless. Funny, when I asked Mark how he fit the tailpipes on the Mule, he noted that he had to notch the gas tank. Turns out, you don't need to do that with our setup, we didn't exactly expect that, but this car is running a stock style tank, it's a stainless repop from Classic Industries. If you run mini-tubs, with leafs, don't forget to factor in the cost of a new narrowed gas tank, or plan on doing the work yourself. I believe the same to be true with the Quadra Link (i.e. needs to be notched) but this only second hand from people that have seen the setup installed on a car, I haven't personally so I could be wrong. Granted, 4" pipes might not fit with a stock tank, but if you need 4" pipes, you'd better be running a full cage, with a "real" fuel cell, or you should seek mental help right away. Our setup is adjustable. By design. The majority of the folks that will run our setup won't ever use this, but there are a darned good number of folks that will. And by adjustable, I mean more than just tuning the ride height, or spring rate. With changes in ride height comes changes in aspects such as anti-squat, roll steer, roll center height. Want to tune it for a special setup? You can. Don't need to? No sweat there either. It's not terribly important for most folks that are running the typical hot rod, and that's completely fine in our book. But, it is important to us, CRITICALLY important. Please don't use the "well, I shouldn't need to adjust the system, I just want to bolt it on and it should be perfect" argument, it's not valid. Do you tune your carb? Adjust the ignition timing? There are folks out there making careers out of tuning the newer awesome fuel injection systems. Why? Because they have the tools and knowledge to do so. Some folks will just want a "chip" to plug into their setup and will be fine with that. We can do the same by guiding you to an excellent baseline on our setup. Other folks want the software to tune every little aspect of the system, and we have this same analogy with our gear too. Better to have it and not need it, then to need it and not have it. We use tubular steel, fixture welded crossmembers to react the high loads associated with the setup. We weld our own housings, because there are few folks that we trust to do it correctly, we have seen far more "bad" work done on cars than we have good, or even acceptable. Some folks can handle it given the right tools and knowledge, most folks can't (here's a hint: metal warps when you apply a lot of heat to it, such as with welding). Let's face it, no one NEEDS all of the go fast stuff we put on our cars, we WANT it. We don't just set our cars up for the best performance, we set them up the way each of us wants. Playing on Steveo's blah blah blah comment on the RTH2 event, his paddle shifter most likely didn't make the car go any faster, so why bother running one and spending the extra money? 'cause it's cool. There's a lot to these decisions, not the least of which is brand loyalty. DSE has some fiercly loyal followers, Lateral Dynamics does too (we're just five years behind in terms of being in business, so there's a lot fewer!!). On one hand, it's a pain for the new consumer to sort through it all, on the other hand, choice is never a bad thing. Whatever you decide, have a great time with it, this hobby is a blast and everyone should not forget to have as much fun with it as possible. Cheers, Mark P.S. And yes, 335's can and usually do hurt the balance due to the confines of the front/tire sizes, but who cares on the "street," they look WAY too cool not to run them if possible!!! Attached is a pic of a second gen mocked up with meats, baby. |
Great post as always, Mark. :thumbsup:
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Ěs this the first ever "lets turn every stone to find the correct answer" topic here on hard core suspension kits ? I really hope so!
One word to all vendors on business; As for regular guy from the "woods of camaros" - like me- these suspension tricks are really not so clear! Even following this and PT site for a long time. As you remember "first" came twister,every magazine said it was really good,then mule with mother of QL -even better ! Now 3 link way better and at the same time Chicane swears for good leafs :eek: So this isn't really going anywhere for me :rofl: And yes I am a victim of good advertising and reputation of DSE,and now I am reading between the lines, these suspension gurus don't know how to make good leafs? I wish I could try every possible combination of available systems out there but I can't afford to! I can honestly say I may never want to go for hard laps on a track,but still want my car be able to handle it. Mark i am happy to hear at rear seat is still useable with 3 link. Can you post pic or two how it look like ? And plese tell me what kind of combination would work with 335s ? Lets continue :thumbsup: |
blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. Hey look everybody, I'm an asshat.
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That alone completes any arguement that one can have a leaf set-up to unquestionably meet and/or beat various link suspensions. Now as for the adjustability... the link systems pretty much have it hands down, for the most part. The leaf system, if run with a DA / TA Penske or Moton comes right back into the game... at a near absurd cost, but still under the link systems. Believe it or not, the ride height is adjustable, albiet not as easy as it is with the coil-over systems. I am not knocking link systems what-so-ever. Long before LatD, I once dreamed a 3-link was the cats meow... and now there is no question... its even better than I dreamed. But... since an expert with a super human medulla oblongata is now present, Ill skip the part that there are those who have actually driven and have the actual experience of a properly designed leaf ....vs.... modern late model IRS systems, beyond the grandure of mere visual observations at a single weekend event. Quote:
Not everyone knows leafs. Its a dying art anymore because of the mother of invention and the insight of todays engineers and designers. I was just lucky enough to learn leafs from Ole Dickeypoo Guldstrand, the old school Penske cats and not to forget to mention, Ben and Tony Elkins. Trust me, there is a whole world that hasent even been shared in the way of leaf springs. A combination to balance out the use of 335's ?? In a 1st Gen F-body... how about something like 315's. |
Thanks Tom. I re-read this thread 17 times trying to figure out exactly what the hell you're recommending. After this reply, it seems clear:
a) Your magic pixie dust leaf springs, OR b) the Lateral-g 3 Link. which is to say....Your "anything but DSE" agenda. Understood. Funny thing is....I don't disagree with the technical content of your replies. I only disagree with the context. Off the shelf leaf springs are more than adequate for a pro-touring application. Other than mediocre ride quality and a lack of adjustability, off the shelf leaf springs from DSE, Hotchkis, GW, etc. will take just about anything that a pro-touring car can throw at them with the exception of full blown 10/10ths competition use. That includes track days, auto-crossing and spirited back road driving. Doesn't take a genius to figure that out. Just someone who drives the hell out of a bunch of cars. As for the Lateral-g 3 link, I've never seen one in person or seen it operate. I'm sure I will get that opportunity in the near future since one is installed in one of the projects that I 'm involved with--Jake's 68. And I'm sure it will work excellent. As is the case with every other system that I have experienced, I doubt that the 3 link will offer any real performance advantage at 4/10ths or 8/10ths. Ride quality--yes; Adjustability--yes. But the real limitation to all of these suspension systems is that most pro-touring enthusiasts do not want to sacrifice their paint jobs. So 10/10ths never gets realized. Save your jibberish for posts that specifically inquire about true competition driving. Otherwise, try to be honest about these parts relative to how they will be used. You don't need a space shuttle to run errands around town. And spirited, backroad driving accounts for about 4/10ths of the average pro-touring car's capabilities. So very few of these cars achieve 8/10ths--let alone 10/10ths. You've got all the right answers, but you keep getting the questions wrong. As for my experience, I will gladly meet you in the middle of the country for a head to head challenge. My off the shelf leaf springs against your magic pixie dust leaf springs. You should clean all of that garbage out of your car's cockpit though. Our cars deserve better than to be treated like a dumpsters Your car hasn't moved since the last millenium. Post a current picture of your car please--with today's newspaper on the hood. |
Thank you Steve!!!!
You answered all my questions and my suspicions in single reply :thumbsup: Brgs "4/10 racer" |
Seriously, I hate getting into a pissing match with Tom, but people are being misled. His statements are technically accurate, but the application is wrong. His remarks apply to racing--not pro-touring. Every statement is fully applcable to a race car where lap times are all that matter; where banging fenders or an off track excusrion is a possible by-product of winning. But that favorite back road? The one with the 30 mph recommended speed limits? A typical pro-touring car can run that 30mph road at about 70-75mph without breaking a sweat. That's 4/10ths--NOT racing. That is what almost all pro-touring enthusiasts will experience. If you're taking that 30mph road at 90mph then you're either stupid or negligent. Ultimate parts will not change that. Buy the ultimate parts because you want them. I do. But don't buy them because someone told you that the ordinary off the shelf parts are unacceptable.
Even those few pro-touring enthusiasts who enjoy track days or autocross are not willing to push their cars to the limit. They want to hot lap, but they don't want to lose grip and slide into a wall or another car. Hitting curbs or tire barriers is unacceptable. So they hold back. I do. The original post makes no mention of competition or maximum performance. So why bring custom $1200 leafs into the conversation? Why tell people that the ordinary parts do not work? What is the possible benefit? Why waste people's time with imaginary parts? How much is shipping from Never-neverland? What is your shop's phone number? What forms of payment do you accept? What's your URL? Exactly how is the average enthusiast supposed to acquire these extraordinary leafs? Will tinkerbell deliver them? I'll tell you what: I suggest we form two race teams. The Happy Idiots (that's my team) against the Rocket Scientists (that's Tom's team) Five pro-touring cars per team. All on approved full street tires. We meet at AirRides Putnam Park event and square off. |
Where's that darn popcorn eating smilie?
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Now i know what to do with my rear suspension-and saved even few bucks compared to my orginal plan wich was DSE QL. Now i am sure i will get 100% what i am after with deep tubs and 3" drop leafs. Only thing wich is still "open" for me is steering and wheel / tire combo. |
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Now that I've had the opportunity to drive a variety of cars, I want to ultimately get rid of the leaf springs. I want to at least maintain my car's current level of performance while improving ride quality. Since this is a pro-touring car, ultimate performance is a lower requirement than ride quality, adjustment, packaging, price and ease of installation. First I will learn how to weld. Then I will do the swap. Probably 3 link. Maybe next year. |
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I'm an idiot and I'm happy. :D
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secret
I AM NOT SPECIAL , so i guess i would have to be on the happy idiots
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I'll be on the "leg humpers" and "cool guy" team. I'll drive Stacys camaro. :unibrow:
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First I will learn how to weld. Then I will do the swap. Probably 3 link. Maybe next year.[/QUOTE]
I have a tig and a mig if you want to come and try it. mike a |
Thanks Mike,
Come on out. We'll take you for a spin in a few different pro-touring cars with various chassis set ups. |
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gets in the way. But before i decide on a rear chassi set up i would like to make it out there. mike a |
Well, lets start out with the topic of question, shall we ??
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Gee a better part for the same dough ?? Huh, who woulda thunk it. Quote:
Do they have to be $1200 springs ?? No. I have had sets made for clients that did not require a professional spring for $132 a spring. As stated before, it depends on the application. Quote:
Shipping, dont know... dont where they are going to. But from Escondido California to New York is about $50 per spring. Phone number is 747-5050. All types of payment are accepted. How do you get them ?? Well, I do the engineering drawing, send it to the shop that is going to perform the work and you then wait for the brown truck... the tinkerbell outfit is optional at an additional cost. Quote:
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