Most will relocate the battery to the rear passenger side. 
 
 As for the wire size, the bigger the better!  I used 2 gauge which I had lying around from a battery relocation kit I bought from Summit years ago.  Most will say no smaller than "0" gauge.
I routed mine through the interior only because I installed the MAD Electrical solenoid.  The cable is only hot during cranking.
 
Up the channel and through the passenger side toe kick area.
 
 
I used the rubber grommets through the floor.  Others have used studs when going through the floor.
Being a unibody car, I grounded the battery to the body.  Having subframe connectors I could have done it to the frame also.  I will have grounding straps engine to frame, frame to body, engine to body.  Do not overlook the importance of proper grounding!
Most of all have fun!  lol  
